scharf

schärfer · am schärfsten
Based on: *(s)ker-
Goethe A2 Adjective #203 Adjective
  1. sharp
  2. spicy, hot
  3. sharp
1.

sharp

(For edges only. For pointy objects you need "spitz")
Examples
  • Das Messer ist scharf.
  • The knife is sharp.
  • Practice pronunciation - click once to start recording and again to stop
2.

spicy, hot

3.

sharp

Opposite: unscharf
(For images. The idea of this certainly came from the sense that the edges in the image are sharp.)

Word Family

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Sources for Etymology:

My Articles

Word of the Day – “spitz”

A fun look at the meaning of "spitz" and the various related words like "die Spitze" and "der Spitzname". A spitzen-way to build vocabulary :)

Vocab: spitz, die Spitze, die Spitzenidee, anspitzen, der Spitzname, Ohren spitzen, der Spitzel, bespitzeln, die Speiche

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Questions and Comments

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2 Comments
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Mateo
Mateo

I was looking up this word and found out it also meant hot/spicy. So, of course, I had to find out if that meant hot and spicy in the kitchen or hot and spicy in the bedroom as well. Sure enough, I saw “auf jemanden scharf sein” …so, apparently both?

On a related note, when do you drop the “Horny German – The Idioms They Didn’t Teach You In School” article? :D

How many meanings does the German word 'scharf' have?

scharf has 3 distinct meanings: 1. sharp , 2. spicy, hot, 3. sharp.

What is the comparative and superlative of 'scharf'?

comparative: schärfer / superlative: am schärfsten

What is 'scharf' related to?

The word 'scharf' is related to *(s)ker-.

Where can I learn more about 'scharf'?

Here are some articles where you can learn more about 'scharf':

Word of the Day – “spitz”
A fun look at the meaning of "spitz" and the various related words like "die Spitze" and "der Spitzname". A spitzen-way to build vocabulary :)
Vocab: spitz, die Spitze, die Spitzenidee, anspitzen, der Spitzname, Ohren spitzen, der Spitzel, bespitzeln, die Speiche
Read article