(Used to express that you're doing something and while doing that, you do something else. Think of working and listening to music "dabei". Note that "dabei" is usually NOT a translation for "thereby". That's "dadurch" in German.)
Ich habe gekocht und dabei die Nachrichten gehört.
I cooked and listened to the news while doing it.
2.
which is weird because, curious considering, even though
(This use is hard to translate to one word. It's loosely based on the notion of "while" but expresses a weird contrast, often with a notion of surprise.)
Wow, das ist soooo lecker. Und dabei mag ich Spinat eigentlich nicht.
Wow, this is sooo tasty. And I don't even like spinach, usually.
Thomas beschwert sich ständig über Maria und dabei ist er derjenige, der fast nix im Haushalt macht.
Thomas is complaining about Maria all the time, even though he's actually the one who barely does any of the household chores.
3.
with, at
(Pretty much only with a few verbs like dabei bleiben, dabei sein or dabei haben. It expresses an idea of staying with something and having something with you.)
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Sources for Etymology:
Check "dabei" on DWDS.de Biggest German Dictionary, great for etymology, usage frequency and collocations)
I think this is more a question about English, and I am not a native speaker.
I don’t like “yet”, especially not in the first example, because to me, it sounds like this:
– Usually I do something if someone is offended, but in this cases I didn’t.
So to me, it’s not about him being offended even though I didn’t do anything, but rather about me not doing anything even though he is offended.
It works better in the first example, but I’d say you have to be careful with “yet”, because it’s not always the same.
How many meanings does the German word 'dabei' have?
dabei has 3 distinct meanings: 1. while, when doing that, 2. which is weird because, curious considering, even though, 3. with, at.
What is 'dabei' related to?
The word 'dabei' is related to bei and da.
Where can I learn more about 'dabei'?
Here are some articles where you can learn more about 'dabei':
German Da-Words Explained Da-words (or da-compounds) are an essential part of German. Today, we'll learn what they are, how to use them and why they're actually pretty cool. Read article
The meaning of “da” "da" means "there", "here","because" and "then". Seems a bit random, but if you think of "da" as verbal index finger, you understand why Germans use it so much. Read article
“dabei” – Meaning and Use Explained Dabei is not only a common da-word, it's part of some really cool and useful phrasings like "dabei haben" or "dabei sein". Today, we'll find out all about it. Vocab: dabei, dabei haben, dabei sein, wobei Read article
Hello Emmanuel! As for the second meaning of dabei in this entry (the weird contrast one), can’t we also translate it as “yet” ?
z.B.
I am also reading a book and I came across this sentence:
To me, yet looks like a very neat translation. What is your opinion on this?
I think this is more a question about English, and I am not a native speaker.
I don’t like “yet”, especially not in the first example, because to me, it sounds like this:
– Usually I do something if someone is offended, but in this cases I didn’t.
So to me, it’s not about him being offended even though I didn’t do anything, but rather about me not doing anything even though he is offended.
It works better in the first example, but I’d say you have to be careful with “yet”, because it’s not always the same.