Prefix Verbs Explained – “ausmachen”

ausmachen-rausmachen-meanin

Hello everyone,

and welcome to a new episode of German Prefix Verbs explained. And I hope you’re concentrated because today we’ll look at one of the crazier ones. Get ready for the many meanings of

ausmachen

 

If you want just a quick overview of the meanings, you can find it in my second project – the prefix verb dictionary.

There, you can find a lot of the most common prefix verbs like angehen, bekommen or aufmachen, and you don’t only get hand made translations that actually make sense and that come with audio examples – no, you also get a really cool an unique interface that let’s you explore prefixes and verbs like nowhere else. It’s a new project, but growing fast, so check it out :)

German Prefix Verb Dictionary – “ausmachen”

But now, let’s get started with a more in depth look.

Aus is one of the most productive productive prefixes out there and machen is one of the verbest verbs ever. Yeah, that made no sense. But hey, you all know how common machen is. It means to make and also to do, and as if that wasn’t enough it’s also often used as a fall back if other options are hard to find.

  • Soll ich die Teller in die Kiste machen?
  • Should I put (“make”) the plates into the box?

This is not exactly beautiful language, but just recently I heard someone say that. And I totally felt him. I was like “Yeah man. Make that stuff into the box, man.” The thing is that neither stellen nor legen sound quite right there.
Anyways, back to our verb. The prefix aus can add two notions to a verb: switched off-ness and outside-ness. And guess which one it adds to machen.
Exactly.
Both.

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Emanuel

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German GrammarVocabulary • Etymology

Prefix Verbs Explained – “ausmachen” - Key Questions

'Ausmachen' is a super versatile verb in German. Its main meanings are: to turn off (like a device), to make out or recognize something, to agree on something with someone, and to have an effect or make a difference (often used as 'to mind' or 'to bother').

If you want to say you're turning something off, 'ausmachen' is your go-to word. For example:
·Ich mache das Licht aus.
·I turn off the light.
It's the most common way to talk about switching off things like lights or devices in everyday German.

Yep! When two people decide on something together, like a meeting time or a deal, you use 'ausmachen'. For example:
·Wir müssen noch einen Termin ausmachen.
·We still have to agree on/make an appointment.
It always involves both parties making the decision.

You can use 'ausmachen' to say if something bothers you or not. The phrase 'mir macht das nichts aus' means 'I don't mind' or 'That doesn't bother me.' For example:
·Die Hitze macht mir nichts aus.
·The heat doesn't bother me.
This is really common when talking about things that have a (usually negative) effect on you.

'Rausmachen' means to remove or take out something that was inside before. It's a bit more specific than 'ausmachen' and is often used for taking out batteries, contact lenses, or other stuff. For example:
·Wenn man das Handy lange nicht benutzt, sollte man den Akku rausmachen.
·If you don't use your phone for a long time, you should take out the battery.

'Ausmachen' is the most common way to say 'turn off' when a person is doing the action. 'Ausschalten' is also used, especially for machines, and 'ausgehen' is used when something turns off by itself. For example, you can't say 'Der Bildschirm macht sich selbst aus,' but 'Der Bildschirm geht aus' sounds just right.

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Your Comments and Questions

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62 Comments
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xv
xv

So in spoken german this would be a more natural sounding word than “vereinbaren” if you were to call up you doctor /dentist and ask for an appointment?

I never know what preposition to use when specificying what kind of appoinment i use. So I think I’ve just use “zu” or f”für” but i have no idea.

Like ” ich würde gern einen Termin zum Blutabnahme / Vorsorgeuntersuche / Reinigung ausmachen”

how do you actually say this? Would vereinbaren sound too fancy??

xv
xv
Reply to  Emanuel

cool thanks!

Bissell
Bissell

Rausmachen seemed like THE word to use for “Ich muss jetzt den Müll rausmachen” (even with two kids at home this shows my status in the family – sigh). However when I checked the sentence in Google, it kept wanting rausbringen. Should I stick to Rausmachen as I learn to use German?

Und… kannst du das Wort schön in den Satz “Es macht ganz schön viel aus” erklären? Danke!

Last edited 4 years ago by Bissell
Bissell
Bissell

Hmmm. Just wrote a comment saying this is a great article. It helps me a lot. No idea where it went!

Anonymous
Anonymous
  • Würde es Ihnen (et)was ausmachen, wenn wir kurz das Radio ausmachen. Ich muss telefonieren.“

Zwei verschiedene ausmachen in einem Satz. Gut gemacht! Dieser ganz Artikel hilft mir sehr.

Jalal
Jalal

Amazing article. I love your approach to teaching. You always introduce a main idea/core concept and then everything else you explain later in the article falls under the umbrella of the main idea. Just spectacular. Thanks. I am relieved…no more “twitching like a snake-bitten mouse” the next time I see “ausmachen” in a sentence! lol. <3

Yarik
Yarik

Würde es dir was ausmachen wenn ich ohne dich Bescheid zu sagen mich mit meiner alten Freundin treffen würde? Hab ich das gut geschrieben oder? Vielen Dankkk.

perfectexpression
perfectexpression

If you are planning to meet someone and they offer to meet on Thursday, can you answer for example answer “Ja, lass uns Donnerstag ausmachen!”? Or should it be “abmachen”? does it work at all? thank you!

jovana
jovana

Can you please tell me, what’s the difference when this last part of the german word as this one, telefonieRen is sometimes pronounced with R from the back of the throat and sometimes it’s just not. I dont understand how should I say it.

jovana
jovana
Reply to  Emanuel

Can you please tell me if thats weird if I have these kinds of words pronounced from the back of the throat? Wil that be weird?
on example fahRen, i would always say that R pronounciated but people here are not doing it and I learned to say it that way, thats why i would like to know does that sound too much formal or something like that?

jovana
jovana
Reply to  Emanuel

Thank you very much!

perfectexpression
perfectexpression

hi! quick question: if I want to ask “can I put my scarf in your bag?”, can I use “kann ich meinen Schal reinmachen?” or “kann ich meinen Schal reintun?” interchangeably?

perfectexpression
perfectexpression

hmm I guess the more complete question would be the following: can I use any of those questions interchangeably?
– “kann ich meinen Schal reinmachen?” “kann ich meinen Schal in deine Tasche reinmachen/machen?”
– “kann ich meinen Schal reintun?” “kann ich meinen Schal in deine Tasche reintun/tun?”
– “kann ich meinen Schal reinstecken?” “kann ich meinen Schal in deine Tasche reinstecken/stecken?”
– “kann ich meinen Schal reinsetzen?” “kann ich meinen Schal in deine Tasche reinsetzen/setzen?”

thank you!!!

perfectexpression
perfectexpression
Reply to  Emanuel

thanks a lot!!

Roshanak
Roshanak

hi, thanks for mega useful posts, which also make german very enjoying. is “es macht mir nicht aus, wenn…” structure more common than “wenn es Sie keine Umstaende macht,…” or “wenn es Sie nicht stoert,…” ? do they have the same meaning?

Roshanak
Roshanak
Reply to  Emanuel

Ach ja. Deine Angabe macht mir so viel aus! :D

barratt
barratt

*die er schon…

barratt
barratt

Es war am nächsten Tag peinlich für Dr. Tollpatsch, die UN anzurufen, um die Ausstellung abzusagen, den er schon mit ihnen ausgemacht hat.

barratt
barratt

Dr. Tollpatsch hatte geistig alles, was einen guten Erfinder ausmacht. Er war aber wesentlich ungeschickt und Geschicklichkeit macht für Erfinder leider viel aus. Er hatte etwas machen wollen, was etwas ausmacht. Daher hatte er eine Maschine erfunden, die gleichzeitig alle Umweltprobleme löst, alle Krankheiten ausrottet und Clinton als US-Präsidentin wählt. Als er versucht hat, das Ding anzuschalten, hat er versehentlich das Licht seines Labors ausgemacht. Weil er zufällig auch schon seine Kontaktlinsen rausgemacht hatte, konnte er gar nichts in dem dunklen Labor ausmachen. Er stolperte rum, bis er seine Maschine umstieß und die Erfindung hin war. Dank Dr. Tollpatsch wird gleich Trump Präsident.

camilo
camilo

Ja..das ist sehr hilfreich. Aber ob ich richtig vertehen, das hangt im welche ist die objekt von das setze.. So sometimes both may be correct grammatically but not necesarily defining what one was to say.. If you can give me maybe one one more example i’d appreciate it lots..because in spanish i don’t find a valid comparison. Cuz i was trying tnot to bother you but internet does bot dissipate still the doubt.. Maybe i’m using it iy wrong ans people won’t understand me? beispiel: es gibt ein konzert…versus es ist ein konzert….
Danke viel auch mein alter..

camilo
camilo
Reply to  camilo

I think i’m getting it …but from what i”m getting you germans are unique in this matter… The french have “il y a” and now i’m remembering at first it was kind of hard ..cuz it’s with the verbe avoir or to have..anyways. Thanks

camilo
camilo

Hey emanuel..nice one again..thanks ..a question…”ob..ist der gute musik in Cafe” so why not use “es gibt” instead of “ist”.. It’s something i can not catch in daily German still..how to translate “there is”..not always clear for me..

Und eine kleine korrectur: “the hair do has a big différence” ist “does have”

Danke viel Emanuel..

raspberry
raspberry

The pdf is missing, could you please put it back. :)

Anomenschkind
Anomenschkind

Macht es dir aus, wenn ich so oft & offen mit dir rede? Ich kann es einfach nicht ausmachen, wenn ich mit Ausländern & Männern rede.

(Beispiele & eigene Fragen )

Anomenschkind
Anomenschkind
Reply to  Emanuel

Ich meinte sowie “ich kann es nicht ausmachen, ganz offenbar & angeregt mit Ausländern & Männern & vor allem ausländischen Männern reden (ich komme ja aus Indien xD )

Es regt mich immer an weil ihr so Anders seid; Männer sind mir schon ein Geheimnis, aber ausländischen!? Frage nicht… zu viel Neugier! -.- ich glaube dass ich das leider nie ausmachen kann °.°

Und danke schon wieder für die Membership! Ich hoffe dass ich fleißiger werden könne…. apropos, kannst du auch ein paar Lektionen machen, worin wir über deutsche Idiomen & die Subjunktiv lernen können? Das verwirrt ein bisschen. Und Idiomen möchte ich gern lernen. Danke im voraus! :)

person243
person243

“Etwas mit/für sich selbst/selber ausmachen” = “to manage something on one’s own”

Took me long enough but I found something worth mentioning that you had not covered yet. My translation is probably not perfect, so I try with some examples:
“Das mach mal schön mit dir selber aus.” = “I’m out, that’s on you.” (“I” is angry with “you” and now “you” asked for help, but “I”strictly declines)
“Ich gehe nicht zum Arzt. Ich mache die Krankheit lieber mit mir selbst aus.” = “I won’t visit the doctor. I prefer managing the illness on my own.”
“Danke für das Angebot, aber ich mache das schon für mich selbst aus.” = “Thanks for the offer but I’ll manage on my own.”

You can probably connect that to the agreeing meaning of “ausmachen” via “coming to terms with something on your own”.
Anyway cool article Emanuel and greetings.

Aviv
Aviv

Ich hoffee dass du schon gewusst bist, wie deine Blog macht so viel aus. Danke dir

richtam
richtam

Noch ein Beitrag- Könnte man in Beziehung auf ,, betragen ” sagen : Das Anteil macht X Prozent der Bevölkerung aus. ?

Danke !