erwidern

Word type: er verb
Based on: wider

Perfect (spoken past): hat erwidert

Preterite (written past): erwiderte

Meanings

1.

to respond, to reply

(It has a slight notion of discussion. You pretty much only find it in books as a speech tag. NOT for "replies" that are actually actions.)

2.

to reciprocate, to respond in kind

(The response is the direct object)

Word Family

Root: *wi-

The core idea of this root was:

apart, in half

The root was combined with a root of going (*ito) and it’s the probably origin of wide.

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