umfallen

Word type: um (sep)
Based on: fallen

Perfect (spoken past): ist umgefallen

Preterite (written past): fiel um

Meanings

1.

to fall over

(Think of a vase or a glass of water. Or a person falling while standing. For a person falling while walking" hinfallen" is the better choice. Sometimes used figuratively for a person (politician) caving to pressure and changing their mind.)

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The verb "fallen" - (almost) all Prefix Versions

Vocab:

fallen, auffallen, ausfallen, befallen, entfallen, einfallen, abfallen, anfallen, verfallen,...

Word Family

Root: *pol-

The core idea of this root was:

falling

It doesn’t have any other relatives besides to fall and fallen (and “to fell” and “fällen”) in German and English and it is notably absent from the Latin branch of the Indo-European family. There, the word for falling was *kadere, which is the origin of words like cadence, incident or case.

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