leiden (an, unter)

Word type: verb
Based on: *leit-(2)

Perfect (spoken past): hat gelitten

Preterite (written past): litt

Meanings

1.

to suffer, to decline

(For people, but also for quality)

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Examples

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Word of the Day - "sorgen - prefixed"

A fun look at the meaning of "sorgen" and its prefix version and what worry has to do with getting some beer.

Vocab:

sorgen, die Sorge, versorgen, besorgen, besorgt

Word of the Day - "leiden"

A fun look at the meaning of "leiden" and what pity has to do with insults, passion and suffering.

Vocab:

leiden, leid tun, leider, die Leidenschaft, die Beleidigung, das Mitleid

Word Family

Root: *leit-(2)

The core idea of this root was:

going forth

It’s the origin of to lead as well as to load, which was about loading a vehicle for the way.
Another potential family member is satellite.

In German, the branch around leiden shifted from a neutral sense of going forth to a notion of carrying on through hardship.

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