German Expressions and Idioms – Episode 8

german expression für die Katz quiz cartoon

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Vielen Dank.

And now a very warm welcome to a new episode of

German Expressions Quiz

Hooray.

In this series, we learn German idioms and expressions, most of them useful, some just fun.
And instead of me just telling you what they are and what they mean, we kind of discover them together in a little learning quiz.

Here’s how it works:

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I’ll give you the idiom or expression along with a literal translation and an example, and you have to pick the right figurative meaning from a few options I am giving.

And just so it’s not too easy, the example is rather generic, so there’s zero context that could give away the meaning. And also, I’m trying to make all the options make sense in their very own way.
Since we’re dealing with idioms and expressions, this approach of course means that sometimes all you can do is guess.
And so for each question, you can click “hint” and then you’ll see a more specific example. So… an example that actually DOES have context and that makes it much more obvious what the right answer is.

So basically, you can first just look at the idiom and the options and see if you maybe know it or if you have a gut feeling for which “narrative” or “logic” feels the most likely.
And then you can check the hint to either help or to double check your hypothesis before you lock in the answer.

But remember… this is not about getting a full score. I mean, it is of course, but the main goal is to get to know some idioms and do some abstract reasoning about language.

And of course, along with each answer, I’ll give you some quick insight into where the expression comes from and what to look out for when using it.

We’ll do 5 idioms today, followed by a quick recap and a surprise.

So if you’re ready, I’d say… enjoy.
Wenn ihr bereit seid, würde ich sagen… viel Spaß!

The Expression Quiz

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Na? Wie lief’s?
How did it go? I think two of them were quite easy but there were definitely some more tricky ones there as well.
The one with the old wine is not really something people actually say when they speak, but the other ones are definitely used and if you haven’t noticed them till now, I think you will soon.

So yeah, let me know how you did, and if you have a favorite of these expressions. And of course if you have any questions about any of the idioms, go ahead and ask me in the comments , and I’ll try to clear things up.

I really hope you enjoyed this episode, have a great week und bis zum nächsten Mal.

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Emanuel

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Your Comments and Questions

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61 Comments
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Anonymous
Anonymous

We have the expression “tiré par les cheveux” in French, but we also have the amazing neologism “capillotracté”, derived from Latin

gallia_a
gallia_a

As for “an den Haaren herbeigezogen”, in Italian we have the same phrasing “tirato per i capelli” with the exact same “far-fetched” meaning

xv
xv

The phrase “nicht von gestern sein” is the same as “not being born yesterday.” You’ve been around, you know things, you’re not easy to fool.

So how would i actually use this in a sentence?

Is it as simple as: Ich bin nicht von gestern ?

Last edited 10 months ago by xv
Forse
Forse

hi, i got a sponsored membership from Emanuel and i would like to thank everyone who made this possible for me, Emanuel told me people donated for this and so Vielen Dank, Ich habe einen Job und ich habe 3 monate mehr deutsch zu lernen, Danke alle, bis 3 Monate.

Inna
Inna

Hi, I want to thank Emanuel first, and everyone in this community who contributed and made it possible for me to get free access to this German course. I’m really grateful for this opportunity to learn and grow.

berlingrabers
berlingrabers

Somebody pointed out that the “wine/wineskins” thing is from the Bible (Luke 5:37-39 is mentioned; there are parallel versions in Matthew 9:17 and Mark 2:22).

It’s interesting what ze Germans have done with it, because in the saying, Jesus is actually talking about new wine put in old wineskins – nobody would do that, because the new wine is still fermenting and would burst the more brittle leather – rather than the reverse.

It makes sense that it’s meant negatively, but knowing the origin made me think it might be positive, because Luke 5:39 adds the remark, “Und niemand, der vom alten Wein trinkt, will neuen; denn er spricht: Der alte ist milder” (Luther 1984). I guess Germans wouldn’t be inclined to agree. :)

JenGLWM
JenGLWM

ashamed to admit I achieved a 2 out of 5 – but at least I got the cat one correct :)

JenGLWM
JenGLWM
Reply to  Emanuel

:)

sierra
sierra

Great short quiz. Just the right length of for a quick German lesson.
And of course, being a veterinarian, I have to mention cats! Cats (felids) are the most beloved species, and the natural animal topic. Good job! [And if someone is snarky and has to say how much they hate cats, I challenge them not to be in awe of seeing a wild felid in nature.] I’ve been blessed to see bobcats, lynxes, cougars (a wee scary) in America, and lions and cheetahs in SA. They are all a-maz-ing.

jgsheppard
jgsheppard

Really like this series. Thanks.

None of
None of

Started doing the quiz. Went to cook lunch. Firefox unloaded the page during that time (as it should), and now I get this new “paywall”. I don’t think I have ever seen it before. I guess the normal safety tools (uBlock Origin, NoScript, etc) blocked the previous one.
Anyway, on to other free resources on the Internet.
Remember kids, we invented the internet to share knowledge for free!

Dean
Dean

should say “haven’t” read anything

Dean
Dean

I can’t read the article as it keeps saying that Ive reached my limit of one article per week. However, I have read anything for several weeks as this is a recurring problem

MeghanM
MeghanM

Love the super amazing repetition system :)

sierra
sierra
Reply to  MeghanM

me too!!! :-)

Barbara
Barbara

Even with copy/paste and deleting cookies I hit the paywall, and am pretty sure I have not entered the site already this week. (Just for your information)

voyager
voyager

Speaking of cats, Serbian and Croatian (and other connected languages) have an expression “okačiti mâčku o rep”, which literally translates to “hang (something) off of tomcat’s tail” and it has the same meaning.

Jeffrey
Jeffrey

Für die Katz was fun. I knew it but not the story behind it. With the hair pulling I understand the idiom but I found the definition a bit an den Haaren herbeigezogen and went with the effort one instead. It takes effort to stretch reality like that.

heideana
heideana

It’s funny how German expressions can highlight that dark German personality that my Freuden Martin is always telling me about as we compare Amerikan/Deutsche sagen.

The real curious thing to me, which is also maddening, is how translators/lessons/KI tools often gloss over the real meaning of a word or phrase. Sometimes at the expense of the original Authors meaning and »turn of a phrase«, sozusagen. This little quiz of yours definitely drives that point home…Viele danke und ciao—Hopkins Stanley

Harald
Harald
Reply to  heideana

Spot on, heideana!

Compare for example the German with its nearest English language equivalent:

Was mich nicht umbringt, macht mich staerker = Live dangerously

Durch Schaden wird man klug = Experience is the best teacher

Die Hoffnung stirbt immer zuletzt = Hope springs eternal

And there are countless others:-)

MeghanM
MeghanM
Reply to  Harald

‘What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger’ is a common expression in English too!

Harald
Harald
Reply to  MeghanM

So I’m told. Yet somehow, the Nietzsche quote still sounds better, that is, somewhat more forceful in German.
Thanks, Meghan!

xv
xv

I knew Saftladen from collegues, which i always find funny, the others i didn’t.

In terms of whats working I haven’t had any major issues recently what i would love to work one day is “my vocabularly” which now shows me only 3 words (it used to show more, but then still only like 20-30)

Harald
Harald
Reply to  xv

“Saftladen” for me in German means a penny anti outfit or badly run, embarrassingly insignificant business, for instance:

“WASSS?? Zwei Monate hat’s gedauert, bis du bezahlt warst??! Was fuer ein Saftladen ist das denn?

xv
xv
Reply to  Emanuel

Wow dreams can come true!! Thats awesome. From (he)rausbekommen / abbinden to zufolge. All on one page! And i can see my own notes to. Wie Cool!

I do like i can see your usage notes as well as my own notes though, i think hiding these (which presumably list only would do ) would be a downgrade for me.

xv
xv
Reply to  Emanuel

I think having the option of both views would be nice.
But yeah, I’m really happy, this is huge improvement for me.

I just had an idea actually. Could you know you can make examples blurry when reading articles ? Could you have the option to make the definitions blurry on this page? Then you could kind of turn them into basic flashcards?

xv
xv
Reply to  Emanuel

oh and yeah, I’m using the custom notes too, like this feature

Last edited 10 months ago by xv
coleussanctus
coleussanctus
Reply to  Emanuel

I like the idea of a list at the top where you can click on the words. Or maybe an alphabet where you can click on “a” and go to the ones that start with “a” and so on. Something like that would make it so you could still easily find what you want in the menu/list, even if you have a lot of cards.

Elsa
Elsa

Hallo,
I love these articles, the only idiom I knew was “von gestern”!
A few typos:
How did go?” (How did it go?)
Q1: “that’s doesn’t work” (that doesn’t work) and “The origin of the idiom are in Berlin” (The origins of the idiom are in Berlin)

Bis bald :)

kevh
kevh

With a similar meaning to the wine in bottles saying, in English we also say “Mutton dressed as Lamb” or “Schaf in Lammkleidung” which should not be confused with “A wolf in lamb’s clothing” or “Ein Wolf im Schafspelz”.
Are either of these also German sayings?

berlingrabers
berlingrabers
Reply to  Emanuel

I’m guessing it’s more or less identical to “alter Wein in neuen Schläuchen” – something old presented as something new (in a negative way). I don’t know that I’ve heard it personally. We Americans don’t tend to use as many sheep-related expressions as our British Commonwealth cousins…

That said, my guess is that the “dressed as” in the expression isn’t best translated with “im Lammspelz” or the like – “mutton” pretty much always refers to the meat rather than the animal, so I think “dressed” is used here in the sense of zubereitet, prepared and presented on the table as lamb even though it’s really the meat of an adult (therefore tougher) sheep.

berlingrabers
berlingrabers
Reply to  Emanuel

It’s interesting – I’ve only ever seen Lamm or Lammfleisch in connection with food here. Probably the same in the US, where sheep are rarer and more expensive, so if you’re spending the money for it, it’s pretty much going to be lamb, not mutton. Dict.cc shows me Schaffleisch or Hammel[fleisch] for “mutton.” I don’t think I’ve ever seen either of those on a menu or otherwise in real life.

pmccann
pmccann
Reply to  berlingrabers

It’s a pretty well-used idiom in (at least) Australian English, and I imagine UK English as well, usually in the context of someone dressing themselves up to appear significantly younger than they actually are. So… an older gay guy out cruising wearing running shorts, a baseball cap to cover the loss of his feathers on top, sunglasses to mask the age lines around the eyes, an “of the moment” haircut, etc etc. Similarly for an older woman, but I’ll spare everyone the attempt to document this case in more detail. Essentially, the onlooker is pretty much fooled from a distance, but when they get close, or take a bite…

pmccann
pmccann
Reply to  Emanuel

Excellent question! For me, it’s almost always about the dating/sexual_attractiveness angle, rather than trying to be cool/hip as per the pic. In essence, about making yourself seem more “delicious” than you actually are, as per the lamb versus mutton comparison.

As for the pic, I guess that just be labelled sad, tragic, pathetic, and definitely try_hard.

On a random note, lamb used to be super common as the basis of a weekday meal in Oz, (whether via a roast leg of lamb or just chops) but the price here has been stupendously high (on average) for quite some time now, so it’d definitely morphed into a “special occasion” sort of food these days for those watching their wallets. Mutton is relatively rare: even the word itself is a bit on the nose, so it’s a tough sell.